Chaffee County, Colorado
Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.
At a glance
SummaryThe National Register of Historic Places includes 49 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1973. Most listings are in or near Buena Vista, Salida, Granite.
Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.
Newspapers
Library of CongressNewspaper directory data for Colorado is not yet loaded on this site. Browse Chaffee titles at the Library of Congress.
National Register of Historic Places
NPS NRHP24 of 49 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.
49 listed properties
| Property | City | Listed |
|---|---|---|
| Alexander House | Salida | 2007 |
| Behrman Ranch | Buena Vista | 2012 |
| Bode-Stewart House | Salida | 2008 |
| Bonney, J. M., House | Buena Vista | 1994 |
| Bridge over Arkansas River | Buena Vista | 1985 |
| Brown's Canyon Bridge | Salida | 2013 |
| Buena Vista Ranger Station | Buena Vista | 2022 |
| Chaffee County Courthouse and Jail Buildings (Additional Documentation) | Buena Vista | 1979 |
| Chaffee County Courthouse and Jail Buildings (Boundary Increase) | Buena Vista | 2023 |
| Chaffee County Poor Farm | Salida | 1985 |
| Cleora Cemetery | Salida | 2017 |
| Comanche Drive-In | Buena Vista | 2015 |
| Commercial Hotel | Granite | 2015 |
| Corbin, E.W., House | Salida | 1996 |
| Crescent Moly Mine No. 100 and Mining Camp | Vicksburg | 2003 |
| F Street Bridge | Salida | 1985 |
| Fay, William and Anna, House | Buena Vista | 2015 |
| First Baptist Church of Salida | Salida | 2024 |
| Gas Creek School | Nathrop | 2018 |
| Gimlett/LeFevre Cabin | Garfield | 2018 |
| Grace Episcopal Church | Buena Vista | 1978 |
| Gray, Garret and Julia, Cottage | Salida | 1980 |
| Head Lettuce Day-Collegiate Peaks Stampede Rodeo Grounds | Buena Vista | 2016 |
| Heister House | Salida | 2008 |
| Hutchinson Ranch | Poncha Springs | 1973 |
| Hutchinson Ranch (Boundary Increase) | Salida | 2005 |
| Jackson, F.A., House | Salida | 1999 |
| Jacobs Building | Buena Vista | 2011 |
| Kelley-McDonald House | Buena Vista | 2015 |
| Littlejohn Mine Complex | Granite | 1978 |
| Manhattan Hotel | Salida | 1983 |
| Maxwell Park School | Buena Vista | 2020 |
| Maysville School | Maysville | 1999 |
| McFadden Barn | Buena Vista | 2022 |
| McFadden Brothers Ranch East Headquarters | Buena Vista | 2023 |
| Morley Bridge | Romley | 2003 |
| Nachtrieb-Kelly Ranch | Buena Vista | 2017 |
| Ohio-Colorado Smelting and Refining Company Smokestack | Salida | 1976 |
| Pedro-Botz House | Salida | 2015 |
| Pine Hall | Granite | 2016 |
| Poncha Springs Schoolhouse | Poncha Springs | 1990 |
| Rock Ledge Ranch-Franzel Ranch | Buena Vista | 2015 |
| Salida Downtown Historic District | Salida | 1984 |
| Salida Livestock Commission Company | Salida | 2015 |
| Smith-Friskey Ranch | Buena Vista | 2017 |
| St. Elmo Historic District | St. Elmo | 1979 |
| Valley View School | Salida | 2003 |
| Vicksburg Mining Camp | Buena Vista | 1977 |
| Winfield Mining Camp | Buena Vista | 1980 |
Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.
County formation
Newberry AHCBChaffee was formed in 1879 (1879-02-10) from Lake.
CHAFFEE created from LAKE; CHAFFEE included all of LAKE that remained following the creation of CARBONATE (extinct) on 8 Feb 1879.
Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
Population by decade
CensusChaffee County population from 1880 to 2020 (Census historical series).
| 1880 | 1900 | 1920 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1980 | 2000 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6,512 | 7,085 | 7,753 | 8,109 | 7,168 | 8,298 | 13,227 | 16,242 | 19,476 |
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.
Cemeteries & historical places
USGS GNIS7 cemeteries and 10 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.
Cemeteries — 7 of 7 listed
| Name |
|---|
| Centerville Cemetery |
| Cleora Cemetery |
| Fairview Cemetery |
| Granite Cemetery |
| Mount Olivet Cemetery |
| Winfield Cemetery |
| Woodlawn Cemetery |
Historical populated places — 10 of 10
| Name |
|---|
| Alpine |
| Hancock |
| Iron City |
| Nathrop |
| Romley |
| Saint Elmo |
| Shavano |
| Shirley |
| Stonewall |
| Swan |
Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.
Historical markers
HMdb linkMarker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.
Search HMdb for Chaffee County, Colorado
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