County Past
Home › Iowa › Jefferson County

Jefferson County, Iowa

Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.

—newspaper titles
—digitized titles
29historic places
—earliest paper
1839formed
15,663pop. 2020
76cemeteries
—CW battlefields

At a glance

Summary

The National Register of Historic Places includes 29 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1977. Most listings are in or near Fairfield, Selma.

Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.

Newspapers

Library of Congress

Newspaper directory data for Iowa is not yet loaded on this site. Browse Jefferson titles at the Library of Congress.

National Register of Historic Places

NPS NRHP

25 of 29 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.

29 listed properties
PropertyCityTypeListed
Architecture of Henry K. Holsman Historic Campus DistrictFairfieldDistrict1983
Ball, W. C., HouseFairfieldBuilding1985
Beck, James A., HouseFairfieldBuilding1978
Burnett-Montgomery HouseFairfieldBuilding1983
Clarke, James F., HouseFairfieldBuilding1980
Evergreen Ridge Stock Farm Historic DistrictFairfieldDistrict2007
Fairfield Public LibraryFairfieldBuilding1983
Former US Post Office BuildingFairfieldBuilding1991
Fryer, O.F. and Lulu E., HouseFairfieldBuilding1999
Fulton, Fred and Rosa, BarnSelmaBuilding1999
Gobble and Heer-Spurgeons BuildingFairfieldBuilding2015
Henn MansionFairfieldBuilding1983
Iowa Malleable Iron CompanyFairfieldBuilding1999
Jefferson County CourthouseFairfieldBuilding1981
Louden Machinery CompanyFairfieldBuilding1999
Louden Monorail System in the Auto Repair ShopFairfieldBuilding1999
Louden Whirl-AroundFairfieldObject1999
Louden, R. B. and Lizzie L., HouseFairfieldBuilding1999
Louden, R. Bruce and May W., HouseFairfieldBuilding2003
Louden, R.R., and Antoinette, HouseFairfieldBuilding1999
Louden, William and Mary Jane, HouseFairfieldBuilding1999
Luedtke, August and Vera, BarnFairfieldBuilding1999
McElhinny HouseFairfieldBuilding1977
New Sweden ChapelFairfieldBuilding1977
Old Settlers' Association Park and Rhodham Bonnifield HouseFairfieldDistrict1986
Wells, George A., HouseFairfieldBuilding1983
Wells-Stubbs HouseFairfieldBuilding1985
Wilson BuildingFairfieldBuilding1991
Wilson, US Senator James F., HouseFairfieldBuilding1991

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.

County formation

Newberry AHCB

Jefferson was formed in 1839 (1839-01-21) from Henry.

JEFFERSON created by Iowa Territory from HENRY and Non-County Area 4 attached to HENRY.

Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

Population by decade

Census

Jefferson County population from 1840 to 2020 (Census historical series).

18k10k2,7731840188019201930196020002020
18401860188019001920194019501960198020002020
2,77315,03817,46917,43716,44015,76215,69615,81816,31616,18115,663

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.

Cemeteries & historical places

USGS GNIS

76 cemeteries and 2 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.

Cemeteries — 76 of 76 listed
NameLatLon
Abingdon Cemetery41.08259-92.13546
Antioch Cemetery41.10008-91.91444
Armstrong Cemetery41.15458-91.7448
Batavia Cemetery40.99761-92.16602
Bethesda Cemetery41.00177-91.87967
Bidwell Cemetery41.14518-91.75851
Blue Point Cemetery41.16207-92.02224
Bonnifield Cemetery40.98781-91.79692
Bradshaw Cemetery40.97669-91.9035
Brethren Cemetery40.97678-92.12395
Brooks Cemetery41.06363-92.06962
Cedar Hill Cemetery41.00835-92.03351
Chilcott Cemetery41.05419-91.82239
Clinkenbeard Family Cemetery40.90836-91.95851
Coon Cemetery41.02668-92.12462
County Poor Farm Cemetery40.94169-91.99962
Courtney Cemetery41.09438-91.83197
Crane Cemetery40.92366-91.72837
Dallner Cemetery41.10469-91.74573
Evergreen Cemetery41.01482-91.95821
Fell Cemetery40.93751-92.07739
Fielder Cemetery40.93922-91.82485
Forrest Cemetery41.11418-92.17962
Four Corners German Lutheran Cemetery41.02462-91.76115
Friends Cemetery41.14796-91.86405
Galliher Family Cemetery40.96669-91.8835
Gantz Cemetery41.04641-92.10184
Gilmore Cemetery40.94864-91.75656
Glasgow Cemetery40.93757-91.78459
Gonferman Cemetery40.93785-92.15028
Gray Cemetery41.07224-92.15296
Gregg Cemetery41.00787-92.08095
Holmes Cemetery41.01757-92.17853
Hope Lutheran Cemetery41.09451-91.75925
Hopkirk Cemetery41.00285-91.75663
Howard Grove Cemetery41.14865-91.9422
Jones Family Cemetery40.93899-91.82508
Long Cemetery41.02502-92.09184
Lower Richwoods Cemetery41.08843-91.80853
McCleary Cemetery40.98926-92.08069
McDowell Cemetery41.13759-91.94601
Memorial Lawn Cemetery41.00724-91.97934
Moorman Cemetery41.0453-92.0624
Mount Zion Cemetery40.9614-91.80852
Moyer Cemetery41.10474-91.93323
Myers Cemetery41.08918-92.12212
New Sweden Baptist Cemetery41.02399-91.78554
New Sweden Cemetery41.0247-91.7752
New Sweden Lutheran Cemetery41.02398-91.77974
Patterson Cemetery40.94447-91.90517
Perlee Cemetery41.08056-91.89939
Peterson Cemetery41.03947-91.80767
Pioneer Cemetery40.90808-91.84572
Polishville Cemetery41.11182-91.81276
Prairie Center Cemetery41.12601-92.08578
Roth Cemetery40.95882-91.95765
Saint Johns Lutheran Cemetery41.02527-91.76706
Saint Josephs Cemetery41.13562-91.8468
Saint Peters and Pauls German Catholic Cemetery41.10918-91.77322
Saints Peter and Paul Catholic Cemetery41.10898-91.77295
Salina Cemetery41.04197-91.83323
Smith Cemetery41.0759-92.17462
Smith Cemetery40.99724-92.03629
Steele Cemetery40.92224-91.9974
Switzer Cemetery41.03687-91.90962
Thompson Cemetery40.91567-91.97769
Union Cemetery40.98796-91.82643
Union Free Cemetery41.09712-91.75857
Upland Cemetery40.97008-91.74614
Upper Richwoods Cemetery41.06018-91.88102
Walnut Cemetery41.12363-91.87489
Walnut Hill Cemetery41.04163-92.13553
Westenhaver Family Cemetery41.09724-91.8835
Wheeler Cemetery41.07974-91.91859
Winsell Cemetery40.90682-92.12463
Wright Cemetery40.9528-91.87267
Historical populated places — 2 of 2
NameLatLon
Bernhart41.01252-92.06795
Whitefield40.99502-92.04379

Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.

Historical markers

HMdb link

Marker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.

Search HMdb for Jefferson County, Iowa

Terms: hmdb.org/copyright.asp. Linking is encouraged by HMdb.