County Past
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Osage County, Kansas

Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.

—newspaper titles
—digitized titles
15historic places
—earliest paper
1855formed
15,766pop. 2020
27cemeteries
—CW battlefields

At a glance

Summary

The National Register of Historic Places includes 15 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1975. Most listings are in or near Lebo, Osage City, Melvern.

Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.

Newspapers

Library of Congress

Newspaper directory data for Kansas is not yet loaded on this site. Browse Osage titles at the Library of Congress.

National Register of Historic Places

NPS NRHP

9 of 15 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.

15 listed properties
PropertyCityTypeListed
Arvonia SchoolLeboBuilding2012
Arvonia Township HallLeboBuilding2017
Atchison, Topeka, and Santa Fe Pratt Truss BridgeMelvernStructure2003
Banner Hereford FarmScrantonDistrict1998
Calvinistic Methodist ChurchLeboBuilding2012
Cow-Killer Archeological SiteMelvernSite1975
Hunt, Samuel, GraveBurlingameSite1995
Karnes Stone BarnCarbondaleBuilding2004
Luther Severy & Son Stock FarmReadingDistrict2023
Lyndon Carnegie LibraryLyndonBuilding1987
Osage City Santa Fe DepotOsage CityBuilding1989
Osage County CourthouseLyndonBuilding2007
Rapp School District No. 50Osage CityBuilding1995
Schuyler Grade SchoolBurlingameBuilding2011
Star BlockOsage CityBuilding2020

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.

County formation

Newberry AHCB

Osage was formed in 1855 (1855-08-25) from unknown / original county.

WELLER (now OSAGE) created by Kansas Territory from non-county area.

Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

Population by decade

Census

Osage County population from 1860 to 2020 (Census historical series).

25k13k1,1131860188019201940196020002020
1860188019001920194019501960198020002020
1,11319,64223,65918,62115,11812,81112,88615,31916,71215,766

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.

Cemeteries & historical places

USGS GNIS

27 cemeteries and 0 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.

Cemeteries — 27 of 27 listed
NameLatLon
Alpine Cemetery38.50504-95.77541
Arvonia Cemetery38.48586-95.89598
Barclay Cemetery38.56908-95.87553
Burlingame City Cemetery38.73915-95.83236
Carbondale Cemetery38.7961-95.66639
Curry Cemetery - Eastview Cemetery38.60807-95.52387
Danish Cemetery38.57235-95.63825
Highland Cemetery38.7104-95.70986
Lyndon Cemetery38.62251-95.7011
Melvern Cemetery38.50574-95.65526
Mount Calvary Cemetery38.65073-95.83973
Mount Calvary Cemetery38.75256-95.70539
Mount Zion Cemetery38.67998-95.61814
Oak Hill Cemetery38.59196-95.53359
Osage City Cemetery38.65257-95.83634
Overbrook Cemetery38.77492-95.54798
Pleasant Ridge Cemetery38.64918-95.52748
Pleasant View Cemetery38.50605-95.57312
Prairie Center Cemetery38.84066-95.86884
Rapp Cemetery38.65297-95.91335
Ridgeway Cemetery38.84111-95.60659
Scranton Cemetery38.77084-95.72248
South Cemetery38.61879-95.82175
Sutton Cemetery38.54311-95.61696
Union Cemetery38.65256-95.83972
Valley Brook Cemetery38.72362-95.5647
Vassar Cemetery38.64089-95.61926

Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.

Historical markers

HMdb link

Marker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.

Search HMdb for Osage County, Kansas

Terms: hmdb.org/copyright.asp. Linking is encouraged by HMdb.