County Past
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Clay County, Minnesota

Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.

—newspaper titles
—digitized titles
22historic places
—earliest paper
1858formed
65,318pop. 2020
48cemeteries
—CW battlefields

At a glance

Summary

The National Register of Historic Places includes 22 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1974. Most listings are in or near Moorhead, Barnesville, Comstock.

Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.

Newspapers

Library of Congress

Newspaper directory data for Minnesota is not yet loaded on this site. Browse Clay titles at the Library of Congress.

National Register of Historic Places

NPS NRHP

21 of 22 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.

22 listed properties
PropertyCityTypeListed
Barnesville City Hall and JailBarnesvilleBuilding1980
Bergquist, John, HouseMoorheadBuilding1980
Bernhardson, Bernard, HouseComstockBuilding1980
Buffalo River State Park WPA/Rustic Style Historic ResourcesGlyndonDistrict1989
Burnham BuildingMoorheadBuilding1980
Comstock Public SchoolComstockBuilding1980
Comstock, Solomon Gilman, HouseMoorheadBuilding1974
District No. 3 SchoolParke TownshipBuilding2023
Fairmont Creamery CompanyMoorheadBuilding1983
Federal Courthouse and Post OfficeMoorheadBuilding1980
Frederick Martin HotelMoorheadBuilding2025
Grong Lutheran ChurchRollag, Parke TownshipBuilding2026
Huntoon, Lew A., HouseMoorheadBuilding1980
Krabbenhoft, Wulf C., FarmsteadSabinBuilding1980
Main Building, Concordia CollegeMoorheadBuilding1980
Moorhead Storage and Transfer Company WarehouseMoorheadBuilding2020
Olness, John, HouseGeorgetownBuilding1980
Park Elementary SchoolMoorheadBuilding1988
Patterson-Hernandez HouseBarnesvilleBuilding1980
Probstfield, Randolph M., HouseMoorheadBuilding1980
St. John the Divine Episcopal ChurchMoorheadBuilding1980
Thompson, Hannah C. and Peter E., HouseBarnesvilleBuilding1996

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.

County formation

Newberry AHCB

Clay was formed in 1858 (1858-03-18) from Pembina.

BRECKENRIDGE (now CLAY) created from PEMBINA (now KITTSON).

Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

Population by decade

Census

Clay County population from 1860 to 2020 (Census historical series).

65k33k791860188019201940196020002020
1860188019001920194019501960198020002020
795,88717,94221,78025,33730,36339,08049,32751,22965,318

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.

Cemeteries & historical places

USGS GNIS

48 cemeteries and 0 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.

Cemeteries — 48 of 48 listed
NameLatLon
Aspelund Cemetery46.67514-96.23691
Bethany Cemetery46.73888-96.19582
Bethlehem Lutheran Cemetery47.07822-96.28036
Bethlehem Memorial Cemetery47.09134-96.25922
Calvary Lutheran Cemetery47.09075-96.25911
Clara Cemetery46.67427-96.77848
Comstock Lutheran Cemetery46.65893-96.73779
Concordia Cemetery46.9627-96.65957
Dale Cemetery46.91717-96.21727
Dale Covenant Cemetery46.89164-96.2489
East Salem Cemetery46.97454-96.25762
Elkton Cemetery46.73407-96.45248
Elmwood Cemetery46.78663-96.60952
Evergreen Cemetery46.84101-96.77016
Felton Cemetery47.0644-96.50034
Fridhem Cemetery46.97655-96.79887
Gran Lutheran Church Cemetery46.71805-96.32082
Grong Lutheran Cemetery46.74353-96.23763
Hawley Cemetery46.88191-96.33395
Hegland Cemetery46.83471-96.2716
Highland Grove Cemetery46.95202-96.21116
Hoff Cemetery46.68857-96.75786
Keene Cemetery47.0355-96.36473
Lysne Cemetery46.96384-96.37561
Moorhead Memorial Gardens Cemetery46.78324-96.76962
North Buffalo Lutheran Cemetery47.02107-96.7424
Norwegian Cemetery46.67467-96.39034
Oak Mound Cemetery46.99027-96.79444
Old Jevnaker Cemetery47.14413-96.35155
Old Methodist Cemetery47.12182-96.72766
Old Yankee Cemetery46.75277-96.21527
Park Lutheran Church Cemetery46.77626-96.18748
Prairie Home Cemetery46.8656-96.76705
Riverside Cemetery46.89774-96.58452
Riverside Cemetery46.90746-96.76147
Rollag Lutheran Church Cemetery46.74025-96.23885
Rosemound Cemetery46.65335-96.44244
Sabin Trinity Cemetery46.77528-96.62306
Saint Joseph Cemetery46.90589-96.75981
Saint Marys Cemetery46.6547-96.44028
Scandia Cemetery47.00663-96.54313
Silver Lake Pioneer Cemetery46.83384-96.35061
Sleeper Cemetery47.09301-96.26588
Solem Cemetery46.83471-96.21832
Spring Prairie Cemetery46.93204-96.43149
West Salem Cemetery46.97572-96.26002
Wild Rose Cemetery47.07942-96.80475
Zion Cemetery46.772-96.36619

Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.

Historical markers

HMdb link

Marker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.

Search HMdb for Clay County, Minnesota

Terms: hmdb.org/copyright.asp. Linking is encouraged by HMdb.