County Past
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Jefferson County, Montana

Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.

—newspaper titles
—digitized titles
15historic places
—earliest paper
1864formed
12,085pop. 2020
5cemeteries
—CW battlefields

At a glance

Summary

The National Register of Historic Places includes 15 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1975. Most listings are in or near Boulder, Whitehall, Jefferson City.

Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.

Newspapers

Library of Congress

Newspaper directory data for Montana is not yet loaded on this site. Browse Jefferson titles at the Library of Congress.

National Register of Historic Places

NPS NRHP

9 of 15 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.

15 listed properties
PropertyCityTypeListed
Beavertown Historic DistrictJefferson CityDistrict2022
Boulder Hot Springs HotelBoulderBuilding1979
Child, W. C., RanchEast HelenaBuilding1977
Fraternity HallElkhornBuilding1975
Grant-Marshall Lime Kiln Historic District, TheHelenaDistrict2017
Hall BungalowBoulderBuilding2021
Homestake Airway BeaconButteStructure2019
Jefferson Canyon Highway Historic DistrictCardwellDistrict2018
Jefferson County CourthouseBoulderBuilding1980
Lewis and Clark Caverns Historic DistrictLaHoodDistrict2018
MacHaffie Site (24JF4)Montana CitySite1986
Modern HotelWhitehallBuilding2011
Montana Deaf and Dumb AsylumBoulderBuilding1985
Montana State Training School Historic DistrictBoulderDistrict2014
Whitetail Airway BeaconWhitehallStructure2020

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.

County formation

Newberry AHCB

Jefferson was formed in 1864 (1864-01-16) from unknown / original county.

JEFFERSON created by Idaho Territory from non-county area.

Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

Population by decade

Census

Jefferson County population from 1870 to 2020 (Census historical series).

12k6,8081,5311870188019201950196020002020
1870188019001920194019501960198020002020
1,5312,4645,3305,2034,6644,0144,2977,02910,04912,085

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.

Cemeteries & historical places

USGS GNIS

5 cemeteries and 5 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.

Cemeteries — 5 of 5 listed
NameLatLon
Boulder Cemetery46.239-112.10744
Boulder Valley Cemetery46.12353-111.95053
Fish Creek Cemetery45.75992-112.17804
Old Whitehall Cemetery45.9077-112.1047
Turner Cemetery46.53048-111.84942
Historical populated places — 5 of 5
NameLatLon
Big Foot46.12437-112.15083
Glenbeg46.36937-112.14806
Lewiston46.46382-111.98638
New Haven46.46243-111.98638
Valley46.02354-112.1175

Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.

Historical markers

HMdb link

Marker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.

Search HMdb for Jefferson County, Montana

Terms: hmdb.org/copyright.asp. Linking is encouraged by HMdb.