Rio Arriba County, New Mexico
Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.
At a glance
SummaryThe National Register of Historic Places includes 118 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1966; 3 are also National Historic Landmarks. Most listings are in or near Tierra Amarilla, Los Ojos, Espanola.
Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.
Newspapers
Library of CongressNewspaper directory data for New Mexico is not yet loaded on this site. Browse Rio Arriba titles at the Library of Congress.
National Register of Historic Places
NPS NRHP28 of 118 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.
118 listed properties
| Property | City | Listed |
|---|---|---|
| Abiquiu Mesa Grid Gardens | Abiquiu | 1982 |
| Adams Canyon Site (LA 55824) | Tierrra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Adolfo Canyon Site (LA 5665) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Apodaca, Martin, Homestead | Counselor | 2017 |
| Archeological Site No. AR-03-10-02-357 | Llaves | 1989 |
| Becker, George, House, Bunk House and Barn | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Blanton Log House | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Bond, Frank, House | Espanola | 1980 |
| Boulder Fortress (LA 55828) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Burns Lake Bungalow | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Cabresto Mesa Tower Complex (LA 2138) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Cagle's Site (LA 55826) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Canyon View Ruin (LA 55827) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Casa Mesa Diablo (LA 11100) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Casados House | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Castles of the Chama (AR-03-10-01-216) | Llaves | 1989 |
| Chimayo Trading Post and Trujillo, E.D., House | Espanola | 1999 |
| Citadel, The (LA 55828) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Compressor Station Ruin (LA 5658) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Corral Canyon Pueblo Site | Espanola | 1990 |
| Corral Mesa Cavate Pueblo Site | Espanola | 1990 |
| Crevice Ruin (LA 13218) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Crow Canyon Archeological District | Farmington | 1974 |
| Crow Canyon Site (LA 20219) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Delgadito Pueblito (LA 5649) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Dogie Canyon School | Counselor | 2017 |
| El Barranco Community Ditch | Los Brazos | 1986 |
| El Buen Pastor Cemetery | Counselor | 2017 |
| El Porvenir Community Ditch | Encenada | 1986 |
| Embudo Historic District | Embudo | 1979 |
| Encenada Community Ditch | Encenada | 1986 |
| Foothold Ruin (LA 9073) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Forest Service Site No. AR-03-10-01-374 | Coyote | 1993 |
| Forest Service Site No. AR-03-10-01-390 | Coyote | 1993 |
| Foster Hotel | Chama | 1986 |
| Frances Canyon Ruin | Blanco | 1970 |
| Frances Canyon Ruin (LA 2135) (Boundary Increase) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Garcia Canyon Pueblito (LA 36608) | Tierrra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Gomez Canyon Ruin (LA 55831) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Gomez Point Site (LA 58832) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Gonzales, Tomas, House | Abiquiu | 1996 |
| Gould Pass Ruin (LA 5659) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Haynes Trading Post Site | Counselor | 2018 |
| Hill Road Ruin (LA 55833) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Hooded Fireplace Ruin (LA 5662) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Hupobi-ouinge | Ojo Caliente | 1985 |
| Jaramillo, Ramon, House and Barn | Encenada | 1986 |
| Jicarilla Apache Historic District | Dulce | 1984 |
| Kin Naa daa (Maize House) (LA 1872) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Kin Yazhi (Little House) (LA 2433) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Ku-ouinge | Espanola | 1993 |
| La Puente Community Ditch | La Puente | 1986 |
| La Puente Historic District | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Largo School Ruin (LA 5657) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Leaf Water Pueblo(LA 300) | Hernandez | 1983 |
| Los Brazos Historic District | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Los Luceros Hacienda | Los Luceros | 1983 |
| Los Ojos (Parkview) Fish Hatchery | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Los Ojos (Parkview) Historic District | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| MacFie, Franklin, House | Hernandez | 2024 |
| Manzanares, Tony, House | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Martinez, Gilbert, Barn | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Martinez, Margarita, Homestead | Counselor | 2017 |
| Martinez, Teodoro, House | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Mesa Prieta Petroglyphs | Velarde | 1998 |
| Miera, Luciano,Store-Homestead | Counselor | 2017 |
| Nogales Cliff House (AR-03-10-02-124) | Llaves | 1989 |
| O'Keeffe, Georgia, Ghost Ranch House | Abiquiu | 2020 |
| O'Keeffe, Georgia, Home and Studio NHL | Abiquiu | 1998 |
| Old Fort (LA 1869) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Ortega, Victor, Cabin | Cebolla | 1988 |
| Our Lady of Lourdes Grotto | Los Ojos | 1987 |
| Overlook Site (LA 10732) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Parkview Community Ditch | Los Ojos | 1986 |
| Plaza Blanca Community Ditch | Plaza Blanca | 1986 |
| Plaza Blanca Historic District | Plaza Blanca | 1986 |
| Pointed Butte Ruin (LA 10733) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Ponsipa'Akeri | Ojo Caliente | 1993 |
| Pork Chop Pass Site (LA 5661) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Posi-ouinge | Ojo Caliente | 1993 |
| Pueblito Canyon Ruin (LA 1684) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Pueblito East Ruin (LA 55834) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Puye Ruins NHL | Espanola | 1966 |
| Rattlesnake Ridge Site | Llaves | 1992 |
| Ridge Top House (LA 6287) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Rincon Largo Ruin (LA 2436 and LA 2435) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Rincon Rockshelter (LA 55835) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Rio Grande Bridge at San Juan Pueblo | Alcalde | 1997 |
| Romine Canyon Ruin (LA 55836) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Romine Ranch Site (LA 55837) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| San Antonio de Padua del Quemado Chapel | Cordova | 1978 |
| San Gabriel de Yungue-Ouinge NHL | Espanola | 1966 |
| San Joaquin Church | Encenada | 1986 |
| San Juan Pueblo | Sante Fe | 1974 |
| Sanchez, Samuel, Barns | Los Brazos | 1986 |
| Sanchez, Samuel, House | Los Brazos | 1986 |
| Sanchez-March House | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Santa Clara Pueblo | Espanola | 1974 |
| Santa Rosa de Lima de Abiquiu | Abiquiu | 1978 |
| Shaft House (LA 5660) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Split Rock Ruin (LA 5664) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Tapicito Ruin (LA 2298) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Three Corn Ruin (LA 1871) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Tierra Amarilla AFS P-8 Historic District | Tierra Amarilla | 2001 |
| Tierra Amarilla Community Ditch | Tierra Amarilla | 1986 |
| Tierra Amarilla Historic District | Tierra Amarilla | 1986 |
| Tower of the Standing God (LA 55839) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Truby's Tower (LA 2434) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Trujillo, Manuelita, House | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Trujillo, Sr., Fernando, House | Los Ojos | 1985 |
| Tsama Pueblo | Abiquiu | 1983 |
| Tsiping | Canones | 1970 |
| Unreachable Rockshelter (LA 55841) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Valdez, Miguel, Barn | Encenada | 1986 |
| Vicenti Site | Dulce | 1979 |
| Vigil, Senon S., Homestead | Counselor | 2017 |
| Wall, The (LA 55840) | Tierra Amarilla | 1987 |
| Whitaker Dinosaur Quarry | Abiquiu | 2018 |
Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.
County formation
Newberry AHCBRio Arriba was formed in 1848 (1848-07-04) from unknown / original county.
RIO ARRIBA established as one of seven original New Mexico counties on 22 Sep 1846 under Kearny's Code of Laws for occupied Mexican territory. Western portion included within the Mexican Cession of 4 July 1848. Eastern portion overlaps Texas claims.
Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
Population by decade
CensusRio Arriba County population from 1850 to 2020 (Census historical series).
| 1850 | 1860 | 1880 | 1900 | 1920 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1980 | 2000 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10,668 | 9,849 | 11,023 | 13,777 | 19,552 | 25,352 | 24,997 | 24,193 | 29,282 | 41,190 | 40,363 |
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.
Cemeteries & historical places
USGS GNIS36 cemeteries and 9 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.
Cemeteries — 36 of 36 listed
| Name |
|---|
| Abbey of Christ in the Desert Cemetery |
| Abiquiu Catholic Cemetery |
| Ancones Cemetery |
| Apostolic Cemetery |
| Apostolic of Jesus Christ Cemetery |
| Campo Santo Cemetery |
| Canjilon Cemetery |
| Carracas Cemetery |
| Cañon Plaza Catholic Cemetery |
| Cedar Grove Cemetery |
| Cementerio de San Juan Nepomuseno |
| Chama Cemetery |
| Chili Catholic Cemetery |
| Cordova Cemetery |
| Dixon Cemetery |
| El Jardin de los Flores Cemetery |
| El Rito Community Cemetery |
| El Santuario Cemetery |
| Gomez Cemetery |
| Holy Family Church Cemetery |
| La Cueva Cemetery |
| Las Trampas Cemetery |
| Martinez Cemetery |
| Martinez Cemetery |
| New Santa Cruz Cemetery |
| Ohkay Owingeh Pueblo Cemetery |
| Ojo Sarco Cemetery |
| Our Lady of Guadalupe Catholic Cemetery |
| San Miguel Cemetery |
| San Miguel Cemetery |
| San Miguel Cemetery |
| Truchas Pueblo Cemetery |
| Tusas Cemetery |
| Wirt Cemetery |
| Women's Club Cemetery |
| Youngsville Cemetery |
Historical populated places — 9 of 9
| Name |
|---|
| Biggs |
| Burns Canyon |
| Diamante |
| Hopewell |
| La Cueva |
| Pounds |
| Rosa |
| San Antonio |
| Vaqueros |
Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.
Historical markers
HMdb linkMarker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.
Search HMdb for Rio Arriba County, New Mexico
Terms: hmdb.org/copyright.asp. Linking is encouraged by HMdb.