County Past
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Clay County, Tennessee

Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.

—newspaper titles
—digitized titles
2historic places
—earliest paper
1870formed
7,581pop. 2020
41cemeteries
—CW battlefields

At a glance

Summary

The National Register of Historic Places includes 2 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1977. Most listings are in or near Celina, Free Hill.

Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.

Newspapers

Library of Congress

Newspaper directory data for Tennessee is not yet loaded on this site. Browse Clay titles at the Library of Congress.

National Register of Historic Places

NPS NRHP

2 of 2 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.

2 listed properties
PropertyCityTypeListed
Clay County CourthouseCelinaBuilding1977
Free Hills Rosenwald SchoolFree HillBuilding1996

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.

County formation

Newberry AHCB

Clay was formed in 1870 (1870-12-07) from Jackson, Overton.

CLAY created from JACKSON and OVERTON.

Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

Population by decade

Census

Clay County population from 1880 to 2020 (Census historical series).

11k8,7646,624188019201950196020002020
188019001920194019501960198020002020
6,9878,4219,19310,9048,7017,2897,6767,9767,581

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.

Cemeteries & historical places

USGS GNIS

41 cemeteries and 4 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.

Cemeteries — 41 of 41 listed
NameLatLon
Biles Cemetery36.60394-85.79192
Bowe Cemetery36.58353-85.44362
Browning Cemetery36.55783-85.76025
Buford Cemetery36.54089-85.41415
Chowning Cemetery36.5353-85.35532
Craig Cemetery36.53755-85.45135
Crossroads Cemetery36.6074-85.42129
Donaldson Cemetery36.59533-85.44246
Fitzgerald Cemetery36.55141-85.49628
Free Hill Cemetery36.56346-85.49562
Hall Cemetery36.49962-85.5369
Hamilton Cemetery36.51811-85.53385
Jonestown Cemetery36.562-85.69219
Keen Cemetery36.51172-85.43857
Key Cemetery36.58775-85.45152
Leonard Cemetery36.52505-85.78636
Mabry Cemetery36.5141-85.54673
Macedonia Cemetery36.5645-85.61108
McColgan Family Cemetery36.51639-85.55607
McDonald Cemetery36.48577-85.51183
Meadows Cemetery36.59477-85.58747
Miles Cemetery36.54366-85.74025
New Hope Cemetery36.60228-85.56524
Odle Cemetery36.59672-85.60858
Pedigo Cemetery36.57449-85.78636
Pitcock Cemetery36.59922-85.69108
Plumlee Cemetery36.52051-85.56834
Reeves Cemetery36.57616-85.79775
Roberts Cemetery36.50697-85.5727
Rock Springs Cemetery36.60973-85.4166
Saint John Cemetery36.59228-85.30385
Stone Cemetery36.57171-85.51378
Thompson - Webb Cemetery36.609-85.42035
Thompson Cemetery36.61236-85.46669
Tinsley Cemetery36.55272-85.4792
Turkeytown Cemetery36.457-85.51774
Turner Cemetery36.60561-85.7558
Union Hill Cemetery36.5545-85.69525
Vinson Cemetery36.51422-85.80803
Walker Cemetery36.53728-85.47274
Williams Cemetery36.61505-85.41691
Historical populated places — 4 of 4
NameLatLon
Fox Springs36.54367-85.39635
Lillydale36.6159-85.29441
Turkey Creek36.49395-85.58358
Turkeytown36.45617-85.5158

Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.

Historical markers

HMdb link

Marker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.

Search HMdb for Clay County, Tennessee

Terms: hmdb.org/copyright.asp. Linking is encouraged by HMdb.