El Paso County, Texas
Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.
At a glance
SummaryThe National Register of Historic Places includes 71 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1971; 2 are also National Historic Landmarks. Most listings are in or near El Paso, Socorro, Fort Bliss.
Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.
Newspapers
Library of CongressNewspaper directory data for Texas is not yet loaded on this site. Browse El Paso titles at the Library of Congress.
National Register of Historic Places
NPS NRHP34 of 71 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.
71 listed properties
| Property | City | Listed |
|---|---|---|
| Abdou Building | El Paso | 1980 |
| Bassett, O. T., Tower | El Paso | 1980 |
| Caples, Richard, Building | El Paso | 1980 |
| Castner Range Archeological District | El Paso | 1976 |
| Chamizal National Memorial | El Paso | 1974 |
| Colmenero, Damacio, Site | El Paso | 2025 |
| Doyle, Sgt., Site | El Paso | 1977 |
| El Paso County Water Improvement District No. 1 | El Paso | 1997 |
| El Paso High School | El Paso | 1980 |
| El Paso Natural Gas Company (Blue Flame) Building | El Paso | 2018 |
| El Paso US Courthouse | El Paso | 2001 |
| El Paso Union Passenger Station | El Paso | 1975 |
| First Mortage Company Building | El Paso | 1978 |
| Fort Bliss Main Post Historic District | El Paso | 1998 |
| Fort Bliss National Cemetery | Fort Bliss | 2016 |
| Franklin Canal | El Paso | 1992 |
| Fusselman Canyon Rock Art District | El Paso | 1976 |
| Granillo, Trinidad, Site | El Paso | 2025 |
| Hills, W. S., Commercial Structure | El Paso | 1980 |
| Hot Well Archeological Site | El Paso | 1976 |
| Hotel Cortez | El Paso | 1980 |
| Hotel Paso del Norte | El Paso | 1979 |
| House at 912 Magoffin Avenue | El Paso | 2003 |
| Hueco Tanks | El Paso | 1971 |
| Hueco Tanks NHL | El Paso | |
| Kress Building | El Paso | 2022 |
| Magoffin Historic District | El Paso | 2016 |
| Magoffin Homestead | El Paso | 1971 |
| Manhattan Heights Historic District | El Paso | 1980 |
| Marrujo House | El Paso | 2025 |
| Martin Building | El Paso | 1984 |
| Mesa Pump Plant | El Paso | 2009 |
| Mills Building | El Paso | 2011 |
| Mission Socorro Archeological Site | Socorro | 1993 |
| Montana Avenue Historic District | El Paso | 2004 |
| Na Hlu Hli Tui (Old Village) | El Paso | 2023 |
| Newberry, J. J., Company | El Paso | 1980 |
| Northgate Site | El Paso | 1972 |
| Old Bnai Zion Synagogue | El Paso | 1984 |
| Old Fort Bliss | El Paso | 1972 |
| Old San Francisco Historic District | El Paso | 1985 |
| Palace Theatre | El Paso | 1980 |
| Patterson Apartments | El Paso | 2022 |
| Plaza Hotel | El Paso | 1980 |
| Plaza Theatre | El Paso | 1987 |
| Popular Department Store | El Paso | 1980 |
| Presidio Chapel of San Elizario | San Elizario | 1972 |
| Quarters Number 1 | Fort Bliss | 1987 |
| Ray Sherman Place | El Paso | 2019 |
| Rio Grande Avenue Historic District | El Paso | 1999 |
| Rio Vista Bracero Reception Center NHL | Socorro | |
| Rio Vista Farm Historic District | Socorro | 1996 |
| Roberts-Banner Building | El Paso | 1980 |
| Salida de los Santos Site | El Paso | 2025 |
| San Elizario Historic District | San Elizario | 1997 |
| Segundo Barrio Historic District | El Paso | 2021 |
| Silver Dollar Cafe | El Paso | 1986 |
| Singer Sewing Company | El Paso | 1980 |
| Socorro Mission | Socorro | 1972 |
| State National Bank | El Paso | 1980 |
| Sunset Heights Historic District | El Paso | 1988 |
| Tays Place | EL Paso | 2019 |
| Toltec Club | El Paso | 1979 |
| Trost, Henry C., House | El Paso | 1976 |
| U.S. Post Office | El Paso | 1984 |
| White House Department Store and Hotel McCoy | El Paso | 1980 |
| Women's Club | El Paso | 1979 |
| Ysleta Mission | Ysleta | 1972 |
| Ysleta del Sur Pueblo Hueco Mountain Property | El Paso | 2025 |
| Ysleta del Sur Pueblo Iye-Kitu (Corn Village) Housing District | El Paso | 2025 |
| Ysleta del Sur Pueblo Tuhla District | El Paso | 2025 |
Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.
County formation
Newberry AHCBEl Paso was formed in 1850 (1850-01-03) from unknown / original county.
EL PASO created from Non-County Area 16; included territory in present New Mexico and Texas.
Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
Population by decade
CensusEl Paso County population from 1860 to 2020 (Census historical series).
| 1860 | 1880 | 1900 | 1920 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1980 | 2000 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,051 | 3,845 | 24,886 | 101,877 | 131,067 | 194,968 | 314,070 | 479,899 | 679,622 | 865,657 |
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.
National Park Service sites nearby
NPSPark units within about 40 km of the county centroid (from NPS Public POIs; no API key).
| Site | Type | Dist. |
|---|---|---|
| Chamizal National Memorial | Park unit | 20.2 km |
Source: NPS National Datasets / Public POIs. The NPS Developer API requires a free key and was not used.
Cemeteries & historical places
USGS GNIS8 cemeteries and 1 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.
Cemeteries — 8 of 8 listed
| Name |
|---|
| Canutillo Cemetery |
| Concordia Cemetery |
| Evergreen Cemetery |
| Fabens Cemetery |
| Fort Bliss National Cemetery |
| Rest Lawn Cemetery |
| San Elizario Cemetery |
| San Lorenzo Cemetery |
Historical populated places — 1 of 1
| Name |
|---|
| Corpus Christi de la Isleta |
Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.
Historical markers
HMdb linkMarker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.
Search HMdb for El Paso County, Texas
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