Fairfax County, Virginia
Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.
At a glance
SummaryThe National Register of Historic Places includes 65 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1966; 4 are also National Historic Landmarks. Most listings are in or near Alexandria, Great Falls, Fairfax (Independent City).
Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.
Newspapers
Library of CongressNewspaper directory data for Virginia is not yet loaded on this site. Browse Fairfax titles at the Library of Congress.
National Register of Historic Places
NPS NRHP22 of 65 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.
65 listed properties
| Property | City | Listed |
|---|---|---|
| "A" Fort and Battery Hill Redoubt-Camp Early | Manassas Park | 1998 |
| 29 Diner | Fairfax (Independent City) | 1992 |
| Belvoir Mansion Ruins and the Fairfax Grave | Fort Belvoir | 1973 |
| Blenheim | Fairfax (Independent City) | 2001 |
| Bloomfield | Herndon | 2013 |
| Bois Doré | McLean | 2020 |
| Bowman, A. Smith, Distillery | Reston | 1999 |
| City of Fairfax Historic District (Additional Documentation) | Fairfax (Independent City) | 1987 |
| Clifton Historic District | Clifton | 1985 |
| Colvin Run Mill | Great Falls | 1977 |
| Cornwell Farm | Great Falls | 1977 |
| D.C. Workhouse and Reformatory Historic District | Lorton | 2006 |
| Dranesville Tavern | Dranesville | 1972 |
| Drover’s Rest | McLean | 2023 |
| Fairfax Arms | Colchester | 1979 |
| Fairfax County Courthouse | Fairfax (Independent City) | 1974 |
| Fairfax County Courthouse and Jail (Boundary Increase) | Fairfax (Independent City) | 1981 |
| Fairfax Public School | Fairfax (Independent City) | 1992 |
| Floris Historic District | Herndon | 2010 |
| Fort Hunt | Alexandria | 1980 |
| Four Stairs | Great Falls | 2004 |
| Freeman Store | Vienna | 2012 |
| Frying Pan Meetinghouse | Floris | 1991 |
| Great Falls Grange Hall and Forestville School | Great Falls | 2004 |
| Great Falls Park Historic District | Great Falls | 2014 |
| Green Spring | Alexandria | 2003 |
| Gunnell, John, House | Great Falls | 2006 |
| Gunnell, William, House | Great Falls | 2003 |
| Gunston Hall NHL | Mason Neck | 1966 |
| Herndon Depot | Herndon | 1979 |
| Herndon Historic District | Herndon | 1991 |
| Hollin Hills Historic District | Alexandria | 2013 |
| Holmes Run Acres Historic District | Falls Church | 2007 |
| Huntley | Alexandria | 1972 |
| Lake Anne Village Center Historic District | Reston | 2017 |
| Langley Fork Historic District | Langley | 1982 |
| Lexington | Lorton | 2013 |
| Manassas Battlefield Historic District (Boundary Increase) | Manassas | 2006 |
| Merrybrook | Herndon | 2007 |
| Mount Vernon NHL | Alexandria | 1966 |
| Mount Vernon Enterprise Lodge #3488-Pride of Fairfax County Lodge #298 | Alexandria | 2022 |
| Mount Vernon High School | Alexandria | 2018 |
| Northwest No. 3 Boundary Marker of the Original District of Columbia | Arlington | 1991 |
| Oak Hill | Annandale | 2004 |
| Oakton Trolley Station | Oakton | 1995 |
| Pohick Church | Lorton | 1969 |
| Pope-Leighey House | Accotink | 1970 |
| Potomac Canal Historic District NHL | Great Falls | 1979 |
| Ratcliffe-Logan-Allison House | Fairfax (Independent City) | 1973 |
| Salona | McLean | 1973 |
| Silverbook Methodist Church | Lorton | 2004 |
| Spring Hill Farm | McLean | 2002 |
| St. Mary's Church | Fairfax Station | 1976 |
| Sully | Chantilly | 1970 |
| Sydenstricker School | Springfield | 2012 |
| Taft Archeological Site #029-5411 | Lorton | 2004 |
| Tauxemont Historic District | Alexandria | 2006 |
| Tower House | Alexandria | 2006 |
| U. S. Geological Survey National Center | Reston | 2020 |
| Vale School-Community House | Oakton | 2011 |
| Washington's, George, Distillery and Gristmill | Lorton | 2003 |
| William H. Randall Estates | Alexandria | 2026 |
| Woodlawn Plantation NHL | Alexandria | 1970 |
| Woodlawn Plantation (Boundary Increase) | Alexandria | 2011 |
| Woodlawn Quaker Meetinghouse | Fort Belvoir | 2009 |
Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.
County formation
Newberry AHCBFairfax was formed in 1742 (1742-12-01) from Prince William.
FAIRFAX created from PRINCE WILLIAM.
Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.
Population by decade
CensusFairfax County population from 1790 to 2020 (Census historical series).
| 1790 | 1800 | 1820 | 1840 | 1860 | 1880 | 1900 | 1920 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1980 | 2000 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12,320 | 13,317 | 11,404 | 9,370 | 11,834 | 16,025 | 18,580 | 21,943 | 40,929 | 98,557 | 275,002 | 596,901 | 969,749 | 1,150,309 |
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.
National Park Service sites nearby
NPSPark units within about 40 km of the county centroid (from NPS Public POIs; no API key).
| Site | Type | Dist. |
|---|---|---|
| Wolf Trap National Park for the Performing Arts | Park unit | 12.0 km |
Source: NPS National Datasets / Public POIs. The NPS Developer API requires a free key and was not used.
Cemeteries & historical places
USGS GNIS110 cemeteries and 2 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.
Cemeteries — 80 of 110 listed
| Name |
|---|
| Accotink United Methodist Church Cemetery |
| Adams - Waters - Wren Family Cemetery |
| All Saints Episcopal Church Cemetery |
| Andrew Chapel United Methodist Church Cemetery |
| Annandale United Methodist Church Cemetery |
| Arnon Chapel Cemetery |
| Barker Family Cemetery |
| Beach Family Cemetery |
| Beach Family Cemetery |
| Bethel Regular Baptist Church Cemetery |
| Bethlehem Baptist Church Cemetery |
| Beulah Cemetery |
| Broadwater Family Cemetery |
| Broders Family Cemetery |
| Brown's Chapel Methodist Cemetery |
| Brown's Memorial Cemetery |
| Burke Family Cemetery |
| Butler - Jones Family Cemetery |
| Calvary Memorial Gardens |
| Cartersville Baptist Church Cemetery |
| Cedar Grove Cemetery |
| Chantilly Baptist Church Cemetery |
| Chestnut Grove Cemetery |
| Chichester Family Cemetery |
| Clifton Town Cemetery |
| Clifton Union Cemetery |
| Coffer Family Cemetery |
| Coleman Cemetery |
| Collard - Darrell Family Cemetery |
| Covert Family Cemetery |
| Cranford United Methodist Church Cemetery |
| Cross - Wrenn Family Cemetery |
| Cub Run Memorial Cemetery |
| Davis - Marshall Family Cemetery |
| Davis Family Cemetery |
| Day Family Cemetery |
| Dranesville United Methodist Church Cemetery |
| Elgin - Brown Family Cemetery |
| Fahnline Family Cemetery |
| Fairfax - Buckley Family Cemetery |
| Fairfax Grave |
| Fairfax Memorial Park |
| Farr Family Cemetery |
| First Baptist Church of Chesterbrook Cemetery |
| Flint Hill Cemetery |
| Ford - Ellis - Simms Cemetery |
| Ford Family Cemetery |
| Frying Pan Baptist Meeting House Cemetery |
| Galloway United Methodist Church Cemetery |
| Gooding - Seaton Family Cemetery |
| Great Falls United Methodist Church Cemetery |
| Greater Little Zion Baptist Church Cemetery |
| Haley Family Cemetery |
| Hampton Family Cemetery |
| Hutchison - Major Family Cemetery |
| Jackson Family Cemetery |
| Jerusalem Baptist Church Cemetery |
| King David Memorial Gardens |
| Laurel Grove Baptist Church Cemetery |
| Lee Chapel Cemetery |
| Lewinsville Presbyterian Church Cemetery |
| Marshall Family Cemetery |
| Martin Family Cemetery |
| Merrifield Cemetery |
| Millan - Potter Family Cemetery |
| Millan Family Cemetery |
| Moore - Hunter Family Cemetery |
| Mount Comfort Cemetery |
| Mount Pleasant Baptist Church Cemetery |
| Mount Pleasant Baptist Church Cemetery |
| National Memorial Park |
| Oakton Baptist Church Cemetery |
| Oakton Church of the Brethren Cemetery |
| Orrison Family Cemetery |
| Parker Family Cemetery |
| Pleasant Grove Church Cemetery |
| Pleasant Valley Memorial Park |
| Pohick Episcopal Church Cemetery |
| Pullman - Struder Family Cemetery |
| Reid Family Cemetery |
Historical populated places — 2 of 2
| Name |
|---|
| Matildaville |
| Tauxenent |
Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.
Civil War battlefields nearby
ABPPAmerican Battlefield Protection Program (ABPP) Civil War study areas near this county.
| Battlefield | Study acres | Dist. |
|---|---|---|
| Chantilly | 562 | 9.3 km |
| Blackburn'S Ford | 1,115 | 15.9 km |
| Manassas Station Ops. | 1,940 | 16.1 km |
| Dranesville | 1,264 | 19.3 km |
| Manassas I | 9,225 | 20.3 km |
| Manassas Ii | 6,933 | 23.2 km |
Source: NPS American Battlefield Protection Program Civil War Study Areas (public ArcGIS feature service).
Historical markers
HMdb linkMarker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.
Search HMdb for Fairfax County, Virginia
Terms: hmdb.org/copyright.asp. Linking is encouraged by HMdb.