County Past
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Fairfax County, Virginia

Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.

—newspaper titles
—digitized titles
65historic places
—earliest paper
1742formed
1,150,309pop. 2020
110cemeteries
6CW battlefields

At a glance

Summary

The National Register of Historic Places includes 65 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1966; 4 are also National Historic Landmarks. Most listings are in or near Alexandria, Great Falls, Fairfax (Independent City).

Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.

Newspapers

Library of Congress

Newspaper directory data for Virginia is not yet loaded on this site. Browse Fairfax titles at the Library of Congress.

National Register of Historic Places

NPS NRHP

22 of 65 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.

65 listed properties
PropertyCityTypeListed
"A" Fort and Battery Hill Redoubt-Camp EarlyManassas ParkSite1998
29 DinerFairfax (Independent City)Building1992
Belvoir Mansion Ruins and the Fairfax GraveFort BelvoirSite1973
BlenheimFairfax (Independent City)Building2001
BloomfieldHerndonBuilding2013
Bois DoréMcLeanBuilding2020
Bowman, A. Smith, DistilleryRestonBuilding1999
City of Fairfax Historic District (Additional Documentation)Fairfax (Independent City)District1987
Clifton Historic DistrictCliftonDistrict1985
Colvin Run MillGreat FallsBuilding1977
Cornwell FarmGreat FallsBuilding1977
D.C. Workhouse and Reformatory Historic DistrictLortonDistrict2006
Dranesville TavernDranesvilleBuilding1972
Drover’s RestMcLeanBuilding2023
Fairfax ArmsColchesterBuilding1979
Fairfax County CourthouseFairfax (Independent City)Building1974
Fairfax County Courthouse and Jail (Boundary Increase)Fairfax (Independent City)Building1981
Fairfax Public SchoolFairfax (Independent City)Building1992
Floris Historic DistrictHerndonDistrict2010
Fort HuntAlexandriaDistrict1980
Four StairsGreat FallsBuilding2004
Freeman StoreViennaBuilding2012
Frying Pan MeetinghouseFlorisBuilding1991
Great Falls Grange Hall and Forestville SchoolGreat FallsBuilding2004
Great Falls Park Historic DistrictGreat FallsDistrict2014
Green SpringAlexandriaDistrict2003
Gunnell, John, HouseGreat FallsBuilding2006
Gunnell, William, HouseGreat FallsBuilding2003
Gunston Hall NHLMason NeckBuilding1966
Herndon DepotHerndonBuilding1979
Herndon Historic DistrictHerndonDistrict1991
Hollin Hills Historic DistrictAlexandriaDistrict2013
Holmes Run Acres Historic DistrictFalls ChurchDistrict2007
HuntleyAlexandriaBuilding1972
Lake Anne Village Center Historic DistrictRestonDistrict2017
Langley Fork Historic DistrictLangleyDistrict1982
LexingtonLortonSite2013
Manassas Battlefield Historic District (Boundary Increase)ManassasDistrict2006
MerrybrookHerndonBuilding2007
Mount Vernon NHLAlexandriaBuilding1966
Mount Vernon Enterprise Lodge #3488-Pride of Fairfax County Lodge #298AlexandriaBuilding2022
Mount Vernon High SchoolAlexandriaBuilding2018
Northwest No. 3 Boundary Marker of the Original District of ColumbiaArlingtonObject1991
Oak HillAnnandaleBuilding2004
Oakton Trolley StationOaktonBuilding1995
Pohick ChurchLortonBuilding1969
Pope-Leighey HouseAccotinkBuilding1970
Potomac Canal Historic District NHLGreat FallsDistrict1979
Ratcliffe-Logan-Allison HouseFairfax (Independent City)Building1973
SalonaMcLeanBuilding1973
Silverbook Methodist ChurchLortonBuilding2004
Spring Hill FarmMcLeanBuilding2002
St. Mary's ChurchFairfax StationBuilding1976
SullyChantillyBuilding1970
Sydenstricker SchoolSpringfieldBuilding2012
Taft Archeological Site #029-5411LortonSite2004
Tauxemont Historic DistrictAlexandriaDistrict2006
Tower HouseAlexandriaBuilding2006
U. S. Geological Survey National CenterRestonBuilding2020
Vale School-Community HouseOaktonBuilding2011
Washington's, George, Distillery and GristmillLortonBuilding2003
William H. Randall EstatesAlexandriaDistrict2026
Woodlawn Plantation NHLAlexandriaBuilding1970
Woodlawn Plantation (Boundary Increase)AlexandriaSite2011
Woodlawn Quaker MeetinghouseFort BelvoirBuilding2009

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.

County formation

Newberry AHCB

Fairfax was formed in 1742 (1742-12-01) from Prince William.

FAIRFAX created from PRINCE WILLIAM.

Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

Population by decade

Census

Fairfax County population from 1790 to 2020 (Census historical series).

1.2M580k9,204179018001840188019101920196020002020
17901800182018401860188019001920194019501960198020002020
12,32013,31711,4049,37011,83416,02518,58021,94340,92998,557275,002596,901969,7491,150,309

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.

National Park Service sites nearby

NPS

Park units within about 40 km of the county centroid (from NPS Public POIs; no API key).

Source: NPS National Datasets / Public POIs. The NPS Developer API requires a free key and was not used.

Cemeteries & historical places

USGS GNIS

110 cemeteries and 2 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.

Cemeteries — 80 of 110 listed
NameLatLon
Accotink United Methodist Church Cemetery38.71159-77.15917
Adams - Waters - Wren Family Cemetery38.92535-77.16266
All Saints Episcopal Church Cemetery38.79126-77.09138
Andrew Chapel United Methodist Church Cemetery38.9496-77.26365
Annandale United Methodist Church Cemetery38.83397-77.1859
Arnon Chapel Cemetery39.00294-77.29461
Barker Family Cemetery38.77009-77.237
Beach Family Cemetery38.74711-77.29493
Beach Family Cemetery38.81044-77.2544
Bethel Regular Baptist Church Cemetery38.96093-77.26155
Bethlehem Baptist Church Cemetery38.73623-77.0655
Beulah Cemetery38.76976-77.15338
Broadwater Family Cemetery38.88937-77.2625
Broders Family Cemetery38.77558-77.16956
Brown's Chapel Methodist Cemetery38.97067-77.31148
Brown's Memorial Cemetery38.97558-77.30641
Burke Family Cemetery38.78154-77.26365
Butler - Jones Family Cemetery38.82227-77.44976
Calvary Memorial Gardens38.83206-77.28582
Cartersville Baptist Church Cemetery38.94342-77.31205
Cedar Grove Cemetery38.68567-77.16442
Chantilly Baptist Church Cemetery38.89957-77.44241
Chestnut Grove Cemetery38.98387-77.3793
Chichester Family Cemetery38.73396-77.1754
Clifton Town Cemetery38.76877-77.3896
Clifton Union Cemetery38.76765-77.37428
Coffer Family Cemetery38.79156-77.29219
Coleman Cemetery38.73623-77.06486
Collard - Darrell Family Cemetery38.76575-77.08701
Covert Family Cemetery38.76326-77.19593
Cranford United Methodist Church Cemetery38.68787-77.20825
Cross - Wrenn Family Cemetery38.87161-77.40999
Cub Run Memorial Cemetery38.82449-77.47696
Davis - Marshall Family Cemetery38.71957-77.27747
Davis Family Cemetery38.7328-77.34283
Day Family Cemetery38.95198-77.28804
Dranesville United Methodist Church Cemetery39.00275-77.35218
Elgin - Brown Family Cemetery38.75202-77.37088
Fahnline Family Cemetery38.7833-77.08868
Fairfax - Buckley Family Cemetery38.72851-77.35778
Fairfax Grave38.68067-77.12887
Fairfax Memorial Park38.82872-77.28637
Farr Family Cemetery38.82116-77.47562
First Baptist Church of Chesterbrook Cemetery38.92081-77.15524
Flint Hill Cemetery38.88208-77.29369
Ford - Ellis - Simms Cemetery39.00255-77.34306
Ford Family Cemetery38.79782-77.36108
Frying Pan Baptist Meeting House Cemetery38.93983-77.41276
Galloway United Methodist Church Cemetery38.87851-77.17397
Gooding - Seaton Family Cemetery38.83706-77.23554
Great Falls United Methodist Church Cemetery38.99905-77.29294
Greater Little Zion Baptist Church Cemetery38.7791-77.29232
Haley Family Cemetery38.84082-77.33078
Hampton Family Cemetery38.7337-77.35906
Hutchison - Major Family Cemetery38.9056-77.47502
Jackson Family Cemetery38.94492-77.21226
Jerusalem Baptist Church Cemetery38.80958-77.32647
King David Memorial Gardens38.88427-77.20665
Laurel Grove Baptist Church Cemetery38.76874-77.15507
Lee Chapel Cemetery38.7553-77.27616
Lewinsville Presbyterian Church Cemetery38.92996-77.19704
Marshall Family Cemetery38.76072-77.34747
Martin Family Cemetery38.80604-77.30153
Merrifield Cemetery38.87569-77.22456
Millan - Potter Family Cemetery38.74285-77.15476
Millan Family Cemetery38.76954-77.13053
Moore - Hunter Family Cemetery38.88541-77.27108
Mount Comfort Cemetery38.77714-77.0896
Mount Pleasant Baptist Church Cemetery38.9509-77.41897
Mount Pleasant Baptist Church Cemetery38.83526-77.15811
National Memorial Park38.87872-77.20276
Oakton Baptist Church Cemetery38.89495-77.43415
Oakton Church of the Brethren Cemetery38.88231-77.29303
Orrison Family Cemetery38.98575-77.39297
Parker Family Cemetery38.82288-77.36748
Pleasant Grove Church Cemetery38.93992-77.24533
Pleasant Valley Memorial Park38.83816-77.23665
Pohick Episcopal Church Cemetery38.70852-77.19475
Pullman - Struder Family Cemetery38.78983-77.08622
Reid Family Cemetery38.95515-77.14787
Historical populated places — 2 of 2
NameLatLon
Matildaville38.99138-77.26276
Tauxenent38.70928-77.08664

Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.

Civil War battlefields nearby

ABPP

American Battlefield Protection Program (ABPP) Civil War study areas near this county.

BattlefieldStudy acresDist.Site ID
Chantilly5629.3 kmVA027
Blackburn'S Ford1,11515.9 kmVA004
Manassas Station Ops.1,94016.1 kmVA024
Dranesville1,26419.3 kmVA007
Manassas I9,22520.3 kmVA005
Manassas Ii6,93323.2 kmVA026

Source: NPS American Battlefield Protection Program Civil War Study Areas (public ArcGIS feature service).

Historical markers

HMdb link

Marker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.

Search HMdb for Fairfax County, Virginia

Terms: hmdb.org/copyright.asp. Linking is encouraged by HMdb.