County Past
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Lafayette County, Wisconsin

Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.

—newspaper titles
—digitized titles
13historic places
—earliest paper
1847formed
16,611pop. 2020
40cemeteries
—CW battlefields

At a glance

Summary

The National Register of Historic Places includes 13 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1970. Most listings are in or near Darlington, Shullsburg, Willow Springs.

Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.

Newspapers

Library of Congress

Newspaper directory data for Wisconsin is not yet loaded on this site. Browse Lafayette titles at the Library of Congress.

National Register of Historic Places

NPS NRHP

8 of 13 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.

13 listed properties
PropertyCityTypeListed
Benton Stone Water TowerBentonStructure1999
Darlington Carnegie Free LibraryDarlingtonBuilding2022
First CapitolBelmontBuilding1970
Gratiot HouseShullsburgBuilding1980
Lafayette County CourthouseDarlingtonBuilding1978
Main Street Historic DistrictDarlingtonDistrict1994
Mottley Family FarmsteadWillow SpringsBuilding2001
Pecatonica BattlefieldWiotaSite2011
Prairie Spring HotelWillow SpringsBuilding1999
St. Augustine Church (Additional Documentation)New DiggingsBuilding1972
Star TheatreArgyleBuilding1980
Water Street Commercial Historic DistrictShullsburgDistrict1990
Welty, Daniel and Catherine BarnDarlingtonBuilding2024

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.

County formation

Newberry AHCB

Lafayette was formed in 1847 (1847-05-01) from Iowa.

LAFAYETTE created by Wisconsin Territory from IOWA.

Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

Population by decade

Census

Lafayette County population from 1850 to 2020 (Census historical series).

23k17k12k1850188019201940196020002020
18501860188019001920194019501960198020002020
11,53118,13421,27920,95920,00218,69518,13718,14217,41216,13716,611

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.

Cemeteries & historical places

USGS GNIS

40 cemeteries and 2 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.

Cemeteries — 40 of 40 listed
NameLatLon
Andrews Cemetery42.71949-89.9853
Apple Grove Cemetery42.70457-89.93732
Brown Cemetery42.54292-89.9517
Calvary Cemetery42.71888-89.86206
County Line Cemetery42.81354-90.01072
Eastman Cemetery42.54198-89.88716
Fayette Cemetery42.74871-90.03478
Gratiot Cemetery42.57087-90.01673
Hoffman Cemetery42.58125-89.89006
Holy Rosary Cemetery42.69441-90.11656
Immaculate Conception Cemetery42.72359-90.22453
Kingsley Cemetery42.58091-90.08418
La Due Cemetery42.54572-89.84848
Lamont Cemetery42.68236-89.99246
Masonic Cemetery42.53944-90.34318
McNett West Cemetery42.66009-90.40611
Miller Cemetery42.64349-89.96595
Mount Hope Cemetery42.53001-90.14765
Old White Oak Springs Village Cemetery42.51856-90.27325
Our Lady of Hope Cemetery42.65194-90.24943
Pleasant View Cemetery42.68277-90.28984
Providence Cemetery42.55121-90.42056
Ray - Pilling Cemetery42.73397-90.12595
Saint Matthews New Catholic Cemetery42.58194-90.23984
Saint Michaels Catholic Cemetery42.78679-89.97594
Saint Peters Cemetery42.65264-90.33233
Schwartz Cemetery42.66028-90.15131
Shawnee Cemetery42.52339-90.32994
Strawberry Cemetery42.69035-90.34706
Trinity Johnson Cemetery42.63965-89.93104
Union Cemetery42.56938-89.87176
Union Grove Cemetery42.67192-90.12953
West Ella Highland Cemetery42.51505-90.09887
West Wiota Lutheran Cemetery42.60981-89.95651
White Oak Springs Cemetery42.52989-90.21158
Willow Springs Cemetery42.7817-90.10347
Willow Springs Cemetery42.80541-90.12209
Woodlawn Cemetery42.71666-89.86123
Yellowstone Lutheran Cemetery42.75937-89.90638
Zion Cemetery42.51701-89.92095
Historical populated places — 2 of 2
NameLatLon
Ipswich42.7075-90.41041
Yellowstone42.79833-89.9704

Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.

Historical markers

HMdb link

Marker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.

Search HMdb for Lafayette County, Wisconsin

Terms: hmdb.org/copyright.asp. Linking is encouraged by HMdb.