County Past
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Ohio County, West Virginia

Historic newspapers, landmarks, and county history layers for genealogists and local historians.

—newspaper titles
—digitized titles
59historic places
—earliest paper
1776formed
42,425pop. 2020
15cemeteries
—CW battlefields

At a glance

Summary

The National Register of Historic Places includes 59 listed properties in the county, first listed in 1970; 2 are also National Historic Landmarks. Most listings are in or near Wheeling, West Liberty, Valley Grove.

Summary generated automatically from the source data on this page.

Newspapers

Library of Congress

Newspaper directory data for West Virginia is not yet loaded on this site. Browse Ohio titles at the Library of Congress.

National Register of Historic Places

NPS NRHP

35 of 59 listings mapped; some locations are restricted by NPS to protect sensitive sites.

59 listed properties
PropertyCityTypeListed
Beagle HotelValley GroveBuilding1993
Carter FarmWheelingBuilding1983
Cathedral Parish SchoolWheelingBuilding1997
Center Wheeling MarketWheelingBuilding1975
Centre Market Square Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict1984
Centre Market Square Historic District (Boundary Increase)WheelingDistrict1987
Chapline Street Row Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict1984
Dimmeydale Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict2025
East Wheeling Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict1999
EdemarWheelingDistrict1992
Elm Grove Stone Arch BridgeWheelingStructure1981
Elm HillWheelingDistrict1991
Feay InnWheelingBuilding1993
Fischer-Lasch FarmhouseWheelingBuilding1995
Franzheim, Harry C. and Jessie F., HouseWheelingBuilding1989
Good, L. S., HouseWheelingBuilding1988
Hazlett, Robert W., HouseWheelingBuilding1991
Highland Park Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict1993
La Belle Iron WorksWheelingDistrict1997
Lang-Hess HouseWheelingBuilding2006
List, Henry K., HouseWheelingBuilding1978
McKinley, Johnson Camden, HouseWheelingBuilding1983
McLure, John, HouseWheelingBuilding1991
Monroe Street East Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict1980
Mount Saint JosephWheelingBuilding2008
Mount de Chantal Visitation AcademyWheelingBuilding1978
Mt. Woods CemeteryWheelingDistrict2013
National Road Corridor Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict1993
National Road Mile Markers Nos. 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14Mt. EchoObject1993
North Wheeling Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict1988
North Wheeling Historic District (Boundary Increase)WheelingDistrict2008
North Wheeling Historic District (Boundary Increase)WheelingDistrict2022
Ogden, H. C., HouseWheelingBuilding1990
Oglebay Mansion MuseumWheelingBuilding1979
Riverside Iron Works Office BuildingWheelingBuilding2015
Russell, Charles W., HouseWheelingBuilding1993
Shaw Hall, West Liberty State CollegeWest LibertyBuilding1996
Shepherd HallWheelingBuilding1970
Shotwell Hall, West Liberty State CollegeWest LibertyBuilding1996
South Wheeling Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict2020
Stewart, David, FarmTriadelphiaBuilding1979
Stone Tavern at Roney's PointRoney's PointBuilding1993
Tiernan, William Miles, HouseWheelingBuilding1993
Virginia ApartmentsWheelingBuilding2022
Warwood Fire StationWheelingBuilding1996
Warwood Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict2025
West Liberty Presbyterian ChurchWest LibertyBuilding1980
West Virginia Independence Hall NHLWheelingBuilding1970
Wheeling Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Passenger StationWheelingBuilding1979
Wheeling Country ClubWheelingDistrict1990
Wheeling Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict1979
Wheeling Historic District (Additional Documentation)WheelingDistrict1979
Wheeling Island Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict1992
Wheeling Suspension Bridge NHLWheelingStructure1970
Wheeling Warehouse Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict2002
Wheeling Warehouse Historic District (Boundary Increase)WheelingDistrict2022
WoodridgeWheelingBuilding2005
Woods, Robert C., HouseWheelingBuilding1991
Woodsdale-Edgewood Neighborhood Historic DistrictWheelingDistrict1997

Source: National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Property links open NRHP nomination files at the National Archives.

County formation

Newberry AHCB

Ohio was formed in 1776 (1776-11-08) from West Augusta District.

OHIO created by Virginia from West Augusta District; OHIO overlapped territory claimed by PA. West Augusta District eliminated.

Source: Newberry Library, Atlas of Historical County Boundaries.

Population by decade

Census

Ohio County population from 1790 to 2020 (Census historical series).

73k39k4,740179018001840188019101920196020002020
17901800182018401860188019001920194019501960198020002020
5,2124,7409,18213,35722,42237,45748,02462,89273,11571,67268,43761,38947,42742,425

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau historical county population (Forstall 1790–1990) and public-domain / CC0 county population series through 2020.

Cemeteries & historical places

USGS GNIS

15 cemeteries and 4 historical populated places (ghost towns / former settlements) recorded in USGS GNIS for this county.

Cemeteries — 15 of 15 listed
NameLatLon
Cox Cemetery40.17079-80.58008
Dallas Cemetery40.01757-80.52146
Greenwood Cemetery40.06174-80.67925
Gregg Cemetery40.09424-80.68786
Morgan Cemetery40.14696-80.60402
Mount Calvary Cemetery40.06035-80.67091
Mount Wood Cemetery40.08146-80.7223
Mount Zion Cemetery40.04535-80.71341
Oaklawn Memorial Park40.14702-80.69286
Parkview Memorial Gardens40.09174-80.65591
Peninsular Cemetery40.07591-80.71425
Short Creek Cemetery40.15648-80.63866
Stone Church Cemetery40.04174-80.65286
West Liberty Cemetery40.16756-80.59368
Wilson Cemetery40.161-80.68106
Historical populated places — 4 of 4
NameLatLon
Glenns Run40.12313-80.69952
Shannon40.15813-80.62674
Willow Springs40.14729-80.70036
Wilson40.16729-80.68841

Source: USGS Geographic Names Information System (public domain). Cemeteries from the 2021 NationalFile archive; historical places from GNIS HistoricalFeatures topical extract.

Historical markers

HMdb link

Marker text and photos from the Historical Marker Database (HMdb) are not embedded here. HMdb allows non-commercial reuse with attribution, but commercial/compensated use needs written permission; this is a commercial site, so we only link out.

Search HMdb for Ohio County, West Virginia

Terms: hmdb.org/copyright.asp. Linking is encouraged by HMdb.